Title:
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The impact of archival silences on
historical narratives surrounding
Ulster Television (UTV)
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This thesis examines the effect that archival silences have had on historical narratives
surrounding Northern Ireland's most popular television broadcaster, Ulster Television
(UTV). It aims to discover what categories of archival silences are evident regarding
UTV, the impact they have had on our understanding of the station's history and
whether recovery strategies used in other classes of archive could be employed to
recover some of the resultant 'missing' knowledge.
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These questions are explored through six case studies, each of which aims to illuminate
different aspects of the issue of silences within television archives and histories. The
case studies have been constructed through analysis of contemporary media reports,
regulatory archives, participant interviews and an examination of surviving visual
material, some of which was thought lost for over 40 years but was rediscovered during
this study.
The thesis concludes that archival silences have had a profound impact on our
understanding of UTV' s history and development. They have obscured the extent of the
station's contribution to UK broadcasting and the sometimes innovative nature of its
early programming. They have restricted our knowledge about how the station's
producers and policymakers addressed the issue of the Northern Irish Troubles. In
addition, a significant amount of material relating to UTV's engagement with and
contribution to local popular culture has been permanently lost.
The study also highlights the complex nature of the causes behind silences evident in
UK television archives. While many resulted from a lack of awareness of the cultural
value of television programming, it is evident that issues relating to finance, cultural
legitimacy and the construction of corporate narratives also had a significant impact on
how broadcasters preserved and presented their archival material.
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