Title:
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Sequential markers in Mexican Spanish talk : a conversation-analytic study
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The present study is framed within the methodology of Conversation Analysis (CA).
It uses naturally occurring interactions in Mexican Spanish to investigate six Spanish
particles: turn-initial no, pues, 0 sea, oye, ah, and ay. These particles are treated as
sequential markers (SMs). That is, the analysis focuses on the sequential and social
implications of these particles in interaction. The questions that this thesis aims to
answer are: what do speakers do when deploying these SMs in terms of actions in
talk, and what do these SMs do to the structure of the interaction or/and to the
interactional activity?
To answer these question, each SM is examined individually and their examination is
carried out in very specific type of sequences or interactional environments: turn-initial
no is analysed in assessment sequences and in environments of activity
transition. Pues is analysed when it prefaces the answer to a question or a request or
an agreement; and when pues is deployed at the end of a turn. 0 sea is examined in
environments of repair and topic shift. Oye is analysed in sequential contexts that
shape the structure of conversation, and when it is deployed at the end of a turn. Ah is
examined in informing sequences and in three different sequential contexts where
speakers display remembering. Finally, ay is analysed with relation to the talk that
precedes it.
This study attempts to illustrate how SMs are significant features of the organization
of talk and the accomplishment of actions in interaction. It proposes an alternative
approach, i.e. CA, to the study of Spanish particles - so called marcadores del
discurso (,discourse markers'). And it aims to initiate the investigation of Spanish
interactions using CA as a framework.
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