Title:
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Metabolite transport pathways of Plasmodium falciparum
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Metabolite transport pathways of the malaria parasite, Plasmodium
falciparum, are an important area for study in order to further the
understanding of the parasite's biology. Identification and characterisation
of the transporters involved in these pathways may also provide potential
novel drug targets or drug delivery mechanisms. This is especially valuable
as chemotherapy remains one of the main management strategies in the
fight against malaria and the usefulness 0 f the current range 0 f antimalarial
drugs is seriously threatened by the emergence and spread of resistance .
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In this thesis the Xenopus laevis oocyte heterologous expression system
was used to functionally characterise a gene-specific cDNA library of 48
putative membrane proteins and the previously annotated putative amino
acid transporter PFF1430c for the uptake of several amino acids. This
screening failed to identify any definite amino acid transport by the cDNA
library or PFF1430c, however this could have been due to the fact that
uptake of a relatively narrow range of amino acids was tested and these
were used at concentrations lower than found physiologically. Inherent
issues with the X laevis expression system may also have been an issue,
including the expression of endogenous transporters for the substrates
being investigated.
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