Title:
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A study into headteachers' perceptions of the extent to which Ofsted influences how a school is led
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This research aims to identify the extent of the influence of the Ofsted inspection regime
on how headteachers lead their school. Data was gathered from questionnaires,
interviews, school and Ofsted documents and the 28 participants were all headteachers at
secondary schools. As a fellow serving secondary school headteacher and a part-time
Ofsted inspector, this has given me a unique insight although the ethical challenges are
carefully considered. The report concludes that the Ofsted inspection regime has shaped
the way the headteachers think about how their schools are run, particularly through the
lens of accountability. This has led to an almost unquestioning acceptance that the ideal
model for teaching and learning comes from Ofsted. The inspection provider then
assesses how well schools meet it, punishing them heavily for student outcomes that fall
below national measures of success. Headteachers have stopped thinking about how it
might be different in their context and are sleepwalking into a performativity culture so that
their schools are seen as being successful at an Ofsted inspection. They have accepted
the surveillance strategies used by Ofsted along with the disciplinary power wielded when
the Ofsted model is not met. However, the most fundamental tension surrounds
vocational qualifications: how they are used in the national performance tables and then
by Ofsted in their inspections. Headteachers are doing what it takes to 'survive' and
'thrive' in the market approach to accountability that schools find themselves in. Although
this report has implications for policy makers, headteachers and Ofsted, it concludes that
this area is worthy of further investigation, particularly into how the ideal teaching standard
is arrived at along with an exploration of appropriate measures of school performance
used by Ofsted.
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