Title:
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Student voices : a study of the transfer, early experiences and inclusion of students in a further education college involving students as co-researchers
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This study is concerned with the transfer and early experiences of a group of students at a
Further Education College. They are a specific group of post sixteen students in their first year at
college, who are studying on a bridging course and have left school with insufficient formal
qualifications to transfer directly to a mainstream course, or need to develop life and social skills.
The study seeks to identify sources of help which the students drew on in making the choice to
come to college, and what they hope to gain from attendance. Initial perceptions about the
teaching and support they are receiving at college are explored. In addition, investigation into
differences between school and college is undertaken. A further area of enquiry was to find out if
the label of special educational needs was meaningful to this group of students. The study also
investigates whether the students felt positive about their early experiences of college life.
Most of these areas of enquiry feed into the picture of inclusion in the college which was an
important theme of the study. It seemed fundamental to try to find out if the operation of the
course promoted inclusion within the college. The interviews took place at two points in time; in
the autumn term and again in the summer so that changes over time could also be explored.
In both interviews students expressed very positive views of life in college, particularly in relation
to experiences in school. In college, the students felt respected, valued and secure. Their main
source of help in choosing college proved to be their parents. Responses to discussion of the
special needs label were varied with more negative than expected views emerging.
In terms of the main theory of concerns about inclusion, the material is fascinating. It became
apparent that the students felt included and safe within the parameters of their bridging course,
and even at times over-protected. Clearly, however, there are issues about their inclusion in
college in the widest sense.
The epistemological position taken is a social constructivist and phenomenological one as the
study explores life at college as these students comprehend it to be, taking into account their
different experiences, perceptions and beliefs. The methodology is largely based on a grounded
theory approach both in terms of the design and analysis, and adopts a case study approach.
A distinctive and unusual feature of this study is the use of student co-researchers who were in
their second year at college. Details of their role and involvement will be discussed in some detail.
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