Use this URL to cite or link to this record in EThOS: | https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.525077 |
![]() |
|||||
Title: | Sources and mechanisms of host plant resistance to the cabbage whitefly, Aleyrodes proletella (L.), in brassicas | ||||
Author: | Ramsey, Andrew David |
ISNI:
0000 0004 2692 4033
|
|||
Awarding Body: | The University of Birmingham | ||||
Current Institution: | University of Birmingham | ||||
Date of Award: | 1998 | ||||
Availability of Full Text: |
|
||||
Abstract: | |||||
Techniques were developed to assess germplasm from wild and commercial brassica accessions
for host plant resistancet o Aleyrodesp roletella. Several wild accessionsp ossessedr esistancei n
both laboratory and field experiments. Most varietal differences in preference for Brassfca
oleracea cultivars were due to the host plant morphology. Resistance conferred by glossy leaves
was quantitatively shown for the first time.
Laboratory studiess howedt hat resistancein B. incana andB . villosa was based on an antixenotic
mechanism conferred by dense downy hairs which significantly reduced oviposition. Resistance
in B. spinescens and B. fruticulosa was based on an antibiotic mechanism which significantly
reduced the life span of adult whiteflies and increased the mortality of the larval stages. The
feeding of A. proletella was assessedu sing electrical penetration graph techniques. Feeding
duration was shorter on B. fruticulosa than the susceptible control. In addition, A. proletella
styletsd id not penetratem esophylcl ells,t he importanceo f this in relationt o virus transmission
is discussed.
Stylet activity of larval whiteflies was greater on both B. spinescens and B. fruticulosa than a
susceptible control indicating problems in finding or remaining within the phloem. Some aspects
of the relations between larval whiteflies and their hosts are discussed
|
|||||
Supervisor: | Not available | Sponsor: | Not available | ||
Qualification Name: | Thesis (Ph.D.) | Qualification Level: | Doctoral | ||
EThOS ID: | uk.bl.ethos.525077 | DOI: | Not available | ||
Share: |