Title:
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Local politics and the parliamentary representation of Sussex, 1529-1558
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'This thesis exsmines the parliamentary representation
of Sussex between 1529 and 1558 with the context of local
politics and national affairs. It is based upon a biographical
study of the 133 members who sat in the county within
those dates.
Sussex was free from major disturbances in the early
sixteenth century. The government kept a strong hand upon
its affairs because the long coastline faced the enemy,
France. Local affairs under Henry V II were directed by
prominent courtier-gentry, but later the old nobility
particular the Earl of Arundel, gained supremacy. In
reign Sussex was ruled by Catholics.
The county seats were not monopolised by one or two
families as they often were elsewhere. This was in part
a reflection of changes in local politics, which resulted
from the religious upheavals of the period. it is difficult
to discover how the county members obtained their c,.
but there were a few important local families
represented. The Catholics were made
The largest share of parliamentary patrons
the hands of the Duke of Norfolk. Howard influence
probably effective under Henry VIII, but did not fully recover from the third Duke's fa1l in 1546 until the
end of Marys reign.
The borough of Arundel we controlled by the earl of
Arundel who exercisers occrsional influence st the'Duchy
borouch of '? set rinvtead and the crown :: y^ =h of " .: -n inn.
l'oth the latter boroughs returned of -0rofe
1awvyors and adratnietrators. The Croce and
fsmilieo influenced Rsst =rin^te: 3rý, the a' e family
and the Fitzwilliars r: nd nrowneo monopolised ý; 3cnurý'.:.
Chichester was the Most finde pendent and the city's .rq
bills throw auch light upon its parliamentary history
The ms: ority of the member3 cs :e: ro.. other co'_:: y1 e ,,
They -were often men of political ir: portsarice. Towns
had little chance of sitting except in the p3r1i crnE
Nov. 155LE. The religious views of üsny r: erb, ens hav::
-examined. Under ; dwsrd VI the ro jority seem to have teen
protestants, under nary catholics. A fe7z members vron
some' parliamentary lists and these have been car:
exflthined.
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