Use this URL to cite or link to this record in EThOS: | https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.392632 |
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Title: | The condensation of vapours of binary immiscible liquids | ||||||
Author: | Deakin, Alan Walter |
ISNI:
0000 0001 3420 9556
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Awarding Body: | University of Birmingham | ||||||
Current Institution: | University of Birmingham | ||||||
Date of Award: | 1976 | ||||||
Availability of Full Text: |
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Abstract: | |||||||
Heat transfer data are reported for the condensation of steam-toluene and steam-trichloroethylene eutectic mixtures on 25.4 mm diameter oxidised copper and gold plated horizontal tubes. Data are also presented for the condensation of pure steam, toluene and trichloroethylene on the oxidised copper tube and the film heat transfer coefficients obtained agree to within ± 20% of the Labunstov form of the Nusselt equation. For the binary immiscible systems the heat transfer coefficients decrease as the temperature difference increases, with the oxidised copper surface giving higher coefficients than the gold. These differences are attributed to the two observed fundamental mechanisms of condensation, a channelling mode on the oxidised copper and a standing drop mode on the gold. Models based on the different mechanisms are proposed and predict the experimental results to within ± 20%. Finally it is postulated that the temperature dependent mutual solubilities affords an explanation of the formation of the large number of very small droplets observed during the condensation of these eutectic mixtures.
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Supervisor: | Not available | Sponsor: | Not available | ||||
Qualification Name: | Thesis (Ph.D.) | Qualification Level: | Doctoral | ||||
EThOS ID: | uk.bl.ethos.392632 | DOI: | Not available | ||||
Keywords: | TP Chemical technology | ||||||
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