Title:
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A recording and presentation system for manual ultrasonic inspections using a speech recognition interface.
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Reliability and repeatability are fundamental concepts in ultrasonic nondestructive
testing. An inspection technique must be able to accurately detect,
characterize, position and size any defect indication. In manual ultrasonic
inspection, however, the operator can be a frequent source of error. Mistakes
often arise due to the volume of information the operator must memorize and
process. Existing solutions require mechanical probe manipulators that restrict
the operator's movements and often require changes to trusted methods and
procedures.
The aim of this research programme was to investigate the potential of a
computer system that assists the operator in the analysis of echodynamic
patterns. The system allows the operator to record A-scan sequences, store
them to disk, and recall them for review. The system's flexible user interface
gives the operator freedom to retain existing inspection practices, in addition
to the benefits of computer recording. A novel feature of the system was a
speech recognition system to provide hands-free control, which minimizes
disruption to the flow of the inspection. Trials were conducted to assess the
recognizer's reliability under various conditions.
The trials showed that focusing upon echodynamic pattern analysis is a
valid and useful approach. Only a limited trial was conducted, however, so the
research program was not able to conclusively show that the system will
reduce operator errors or improve inspection reliability. In user testing
sessions, operators agreed that such a system would be helpful during a
manual inspection and there were few objections to the imposition of new
hardware. Users quickly became used to the speech recognizer, and the speed
of interaction and 'flow' of inspection were greatly enhanced. The author
suggests that a computerized assistant is worthy of further development, and
has the potential to be a valuable tool in manual ultrasonic inspection.
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